Post 8: The Dry Australian Bush Garden Room

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Note: I would like  to share with  you  through  these few words, photographs and hyperlinked websites, a 3 Dimensional  experience as though you were  actually there with  us. Click on any photograph and it should enlarge to  different size ….. at least half screen or size full screen. It will be clearer in detail than the photo on the post. It will be as if you were  really there looking at the actual  scene. You are an arm chair traveller with us.

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Australian Bush Gardens  are  characterised by the use of plants native to the Australian continent. Because these plants often have to survive during many dry times, the plants have leaves that are fine leaves often with leaves that have  outer tough surfaces to minimise  water loss.  They often have hard woody seed pods eg. banksias  or the hard woody capsules eg. all the many species of gum trees. The seeds inside these woody seed pods are released by hot bush  fires. The seeds are released by the heat so that the seeds fall out in a few days time and fall on fresh burnt ground. The bush quickly regenerates after bush  fires.

These plants often have unusual  flowers in bright colours to attract birds eg. grevilleas. See the photos  below. The birds dip into the flowers for the nectar there and at the same time pollinate the flowers. Seeds develop as a result.

See the photos on this website: Images for Australian flora

The use of native plants and the ‘Bush Garden’ style truly flourished in Australia in the 1950s and 60s.  While Robin Boyd was writing about the compatibility of native plants and modern houses, landscape designers Edna Walling, Gordon Ford and Ellis Stones led the way with gardens of predominantly Australian plants and rustic bush elements.

In his book The Natural Australian Garden, Gordon Ford speaks of a ‘new nationalism’, the breaking of cultural dependence on Britain and Europe and a search for sense of place.  Australian gardeners, homeowners and designers were becoming increasingly interested in the traditional bush environment and the use of indigenous plants.  Dry gardens with mulch floors replaced English style lawns as an awareness of water conservation and adapting gardens to the Australian climate was increasing (Ford 1999, p38).

Nation-wide promotion of the use of Australian plants was achieved with the creation of the Society for Growing Australian Plants in 1957 and the publication of their journal Australian Plants (which continues today).  The journal contained high-quality coloured illustrations which ensured that readers could fully understand the benefits of Australian native plants in the garden (Aitken 2010, p202).

Not only are they sustainable, with lower maintenance requirements than other gardens, but native plants are surprisingly easy to maintain and propagate, they’re fauna friendly and are generally less water hungry than other plants.

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Grevilleas produce dominant golden or red flowers. The one predominant

feature about all Australian plants from dry environments is

their finely divided leaves with brightly coloured flowers. These attract

birds like the Blue-faced Honeyeater shown below. We often see these birds

hanging upside down outside, sipping the nectar at an outside Grevillea

flower near a glass window ……

Blue-faced Honeyeater

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….  Red Grevillea flower …..

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….. Grey dry leaves of the grevillea plant  hangs down and can withstand a lot of  dryness ….

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…. Brown bark falls off a eucalypt tree to leave beautiful bark  patterns on the  ground ……..

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…… Every year this  prickly-leaved paperbark bush (Melaleuca nodosa) bears

masses of  small cream ball like flowers for weeks at a time ……

Grevillea

……  A  red Grevillea flower …..

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…. A large flat sandstone is used as a table in the front garden. It was retrieved from the

foundations of the old Cobb and Co. Depot in the Stage Coach days of Brisbane from 1866.

I obtained two truckloads for $75.00.  See how  I did this  in this House Post. These stones (I bought two truckloads)

were being dumped otherwise.

This big stone  has a   personal  story to tell in itself. When our  two children (Anthony and Claire)

where little back in the mid 1980’s, we would have birthday parties for them and their friends.

This stone would be covered with a nice white cloth and used as a birthday  table …..

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….. The front garden area with stands of onsite eucalypt trees behind ……

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…. A transplanted grass tree which I bought very cheaply from one of the

landscape suppliers to the World Expo in Brisbane in 1988. This is worth a

fortune now and it is now illegal to dig them out of the ground to sell them.

See the website:  The Grass Tree: Its Uses and Abuses  …..

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 …. A piece of old post and rail fence.  To  obtain this  is a  very rare thing.

When settlers came out in that late 1880’s into the dry Australian bush,

they wanted to clear the land  of trees and create open space for their cattle.

They split the trees with wedges to  form horizontal rails and bigger posts to

go in the ground. A narrow axe was used to cut slots for the rails to go in.

See this website: Images for old post and post and rail fence Australia.

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……  A  Yellow Grevillea flower …..

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…. This is a whimsical metal peacock ….

In November 2018 there was a council (Logan City) cleanup in our area and people were dumping many items on the side of the road for the date for the cleanup. My son Anthony was driving by one area in his utility and someone had dumped these metal birds … an orange flamingo (see the post)  and a blue peacock here.

Harriet positioned the two metal birds to be seen as you come up the entry path to the house or up on the arbour areas near the house.

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Hovea

Hovea is a genus of about forty species of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae, and is endemic to Australia. Plants in this genus are sub-shrubs, shrubs or small trees with simple leaves and purple, blue or mauve flowers with a white centre. The fruit is a pod containing brown to blackish seeds. Wikipedia

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See the next post: Post 9: Pots and Hanging Baskets used around the House and in the Garden

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